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Leila Phillips

I came to England in 1951, just before my 18th birthday. My life in Guyana was pleasant. I was a school girl and had a settled home. We were not rich in any way, but we had a comfortable life. The school I went to was like an English grammar school, and we followed the English curriculum very closely.

Guyana was British Guiana at the time. The colony was modelled after Britain, so of course I knew about Britain before I went there.

You applied through the colonial office to go to Britain for nurse’s training. And then they sent you where they felt the need was most. I wanted to be a doctor and I thought I could pursue being a doctor at a later date after nursing, but it didn’t quite work out that way, so I stayed being a nurse.

I trained at the Royal Free Hospital, which was then on Gray’s Inn Road in London. In those days, you were a student nurse for almost four years. You started in Preliminary Training School for about three months and after that, you came back to the main hospital and you were assigned to a ward.

All you did at the time was give bedpans and change the water in the flower vases and that type of thing.

You were at the bottom of the hierarchy, and that was everybody whether you were Black, white, pink or whatever. You knew you were Black and an immigrant but this was something that was secondary to the fact that you were in an environment to learn to do something. And that's what you were supposed to concentrate on.

You worked very hard as a student nurse. But when you’re young, it’s an exciting time. You’re doing other things. You’re seeing a great big city and you’re going out.

I was lucky in a way that I also became an artist’s model. There was a famous Caribbean sculptor called Karl Broodhagen and I sat for him.

© African and Asian Visual Artists Archive

I sat also for Ronald Moody. And it was very exciting because it was the first time that a Black sculptor had had a piece of work exhibited in the Royal Academy.

Eventually I took the state registered nurse examinations and went off to do midwifery. I worked at the Prince of Wales Hospital in Tottenham for quite a while. And I also had a fascinating experience working in industrial nursing at the Ford Motor Company for about eight years.

Due to personal circumstances, I ended up moving to the United States in 1968, and I continued my nursing career in New York City.

Gloria Hanley

I was born in a small village in St Kitts, where everyone knew everyone. I am one of 12 children, and the first girl in my family. My parents weren’t rich but they sacrificed and paid for me to be educated at the prestigious City High School. After I left school at 18, I worked at an insurance company, a newspaper and in the Ministry of Tourism and Development as a civil servant. One day I saw an advertisement for training as a nurse in England. I felt the time had come for me to fly the nest.

Shuvai Foley

When I came over from Zimbabwe in 2002 it was an experiment really. I used to work in a good job back home, but my friend was here and kept saying, “You need to come over to the UK,” so I just wanted to try and see how it goes. I’m still here; it’s been more than 20 years of my life.

Colonel Yvette Gussie Gordon MBE MR

Colonel Yvette Gussie Gordon MBE, MR (nee Spencer-Auber) is a retired nursing sister and the first Sierra Leonean female to enlist in the Sierra Leone Military Forces after Sierra Leone’s independence.

Dimov Family

My wife Donia and I had left Bulgaria with our young son Tsanko back in 1995 to settle in New Zealand, where we lived for nine years and where our daughter Stefanie was born. We moved to the UK in 2004. My brother Doytchin and his wife Galina, both physicians, had moved to the UK directly from Bulgaria a few years earlier. We had all been attracted by the professional opportunities in the UK, and the NHS was a natural choice and a magnet for the three of us. My wife and I were also excited by the prospect of being closer to family both in the UK and Bulgaria, and to Europe.