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Ann Ferguson

My older sister was already a nurse in Yorkshire and got the application forms for me and a friend; two of us went over together in 1957. Because we had done our schools certifications – Leaving Certs – we were allowed to start, because that was on the same lines as the O-Levels here. Some nurses that went over that didn’t have their certificates had to sit an exam before they would be taken on as nurses.

I remember going onto a ward once and a Sister saying to me, ‘Can you make a pot of char and put it in my office?’ In those days, you didn’t question what the Sister was saying, so I came out and I had to ask somebody else what it was she wanted. All she wanted was a cup of tea but I hadn’t a clue what a pot of char was.

We had some good times in the Nurses Home. They were strict on us going out. We were only allowed a late pass once a month but we had a way of keeping the fire escape open or something to get in at a later date.

Our uniform was grey and white as a student nurse and we wore aprons and fancy hats. You could tell the different years by the belts you wore; it was a white belt for a first year, a blue belt for a second year and a red belt for a third year.

I worked for many years in a hospice. It was one of the happiest times really because everything was so truthful. Everybody knew what their outcome was. There was no telling somebody, ‘Oh, you’ll get better in a few months’ or something like that. They knew it was terminal care.

In the 1950s/1960s, there were an awful lot of Irish nurses. Between the Irish and the Jamaicans, there would have been no National Health Service if it wasn’t for them.


Ann’s story was collected for the Irish Nurses in the NHS Oral History Project led by Prof Louise Ryan and Grainne McPolin, with Neha Doshi, London Metropolitan University.

Peggy Sarsfield

My sister was three years older than me, and she was already across here at St James’ doing her training. She made the base for the rest of us. She used to be always telling us about patients, the funny things that had happened to her, and being at her first delivery of a baby. I found all of that interesting and I thought, ‘Well I would quite like to do something like that as well.’

Jyotsana (Josh) Raval

Before the independence of India from the British Empire, Britain brought workers from India to East Africa to build the railways. That’s how my family came to be in Kenya. Political upheaval began in the late 1960s and my dad got concerned. He thought we needed to move out before there were any major issues. Because we had British passports as a result of Kenya being a former British colony, we were advised to come here. My dad came first and the rest of the family came about a year later.

Johanna Walsh

It must have been around 1955, but I can’t be exact about when I arrived in England. I came from Waterford in Southern Ireland. I was the third youngest of nine siblings.

Mirasol De Guzman

I was recruited from the Philippines in 2000 as part of a 40 person batch. It was my first time leaving my family and going abroad. I was feeling really lonely, but at the same time excited because it was a new chapter for me. 
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